So let’s talk about “love.”
And let’s begin with some of the television reality shows that
Hollywood has offered us this past week, shows that ostensibly are
about “love.”
Citing just the name of the series and The New York Times
caption for this week’s episode, these included: My Big Fat Obnoxious
Fiancé, whose caption read, “Sex”; and then there was Average Joe:
Hawaii, wherein “Sexy bachelors ignite a battle”; and, oh yes, let’s
not forget The Bachelorette; which featured both “a three-way
date” and “a group date.”
Still, God is good! For amidst all our cultural detritus,
trumpeting shallow love and empty sex, God has sat millions of us
television watchers down in our pews today and is saying to us, through
our lectionary, “You need to read I Corinthians 13 again! You need to
hear once more about a love that is pure and selfless.”
Yes, in this chapter, the apostle Paul offers us quite a potent antidote
to the moral squalor emanating from Hollywood. So, listen, please, and
experience anew the beauty and power of this vision of love.
“Love—practices patience and kindness. It envies no one and boasts
of nothing. It never lords it over another or behaves crudely. Love
seeks no personal advantage. It keeps no score of wrongs and never
yields readily to anger. Further, love rejoices in truth, not in
wrongdoing. And love can face anything. Its faith, its hope, its
endurance know no limit. Yes, love never ends.”
Now, that’s the love that’s meant to be! And since “God
is love” (I Jn 4:16) that’s the kind of love our Creator
is, and that’s the kind of love that “Love, our Creator” has
revealed to us through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus—who
is Love’s perfect image.
Yes, God is Love, and we have been created in God’s image so that
our lives can express this love described by Paul and embodied by Jesus.
And having been given birth by Love, our Creator, we are now called to
become Jesus’s disciples so that we can draw on the strength of his
example and on the abiding grace of his sacraments, to the end that
we may come daily to embody God’s image of love.
Throughout Jesus’s ministry, he offered us, in both word and deed,
countless vivid images of the kind of love that God is. And he
began doing that in the very first sermon he preached, spoken to his
hometown congregation, in Nazareth of Galilee.
Those of you who were here last Sunday will recall that the first
part of Luke’s report of Jesus’s inaugural sermon in Nazareth was last
week’s gospel lesson and the focus of my own sermon.
For those of you who weren’t here, let me “play Hollywood.” Let me
offer you one of those 75-second recaps of the most exciting parts you
missed! So, ready, get set, go! “In last week’s episode:” at a
sabbath service in his hometown, Jesus reads to the congregation a
portion from the scroll of the prophet Isaiah, a portion describing a
prophetic figure who will be anointed by God’s Spirit to the vocation
of announcing a season of Jubilee, a time for bringing good news to the
poor, for proclaiming release to the captives and recovery of sight to
the blind, and for letting the oppressed go free!
And after reading that passage from Isaiah, Jesus sits down and
begins to preach his sermon, saying: “Today, this scripture has been
fulfilled in your hearing.”
In other words, Jesus is telling his fellow Nazarenes: “I am the
one who has been anointed by God’s Spirit, at the time of my baptism,
to inaugurate the fulfillment of this vocation. I am the Messiah of
Love and Justice, of the time of Jubilee, of the time for launching
the deliverance and liberation of all who are in bondage—the poor,
the captive, the blind, the oppressed. I am the one who is setting
in motion the process of bringing God’s love and justice to those
whom others consider ‘marginal,’ or even ‘expendable.’”
(Did I get that recapped in 75 seconds? Yes!)
Now, in today’s episode from the Gospel of Luke, we’re told
that initially the congregation’s responses to Jesus’s words about
this vocation are quite enthusiastic. They rejoice that one of their
own, this “son of Joseph,” has been anointed by God’s Spirit to be
their Messiah.
But the congregation’s enthusiasm for Jesus’s message proves to be
short-lived when, in continuing this dialogue-sermon of his, Jesus
asks them to expand their horizons and to start thinking and acting
“outside the box.” Their enthusiasm proves short-lived when Jesus
asks them to think “outside the box” about the nature of the Messiah’s
vocation and, after that, about the nature of their own vocation as
followers of the Messiah.
You see, Jesus goes on to tell them that the love that God is,
and the love to which God is calling them, is a love that envies no
one and boasts of nothing, that never lords it over another or seeks
personal advantage, that knows no limit and never ends. And a love
like this must be practiced regardless of earthly boundaries, beyond
our usually narrow limits, outside such traditional boxes as
ethnicity, religion, and geography, beyond the borders of Jews, Judaism,
and Roman Palestine. But when Jesus tells the congregation this,
they revolt, for they don’t want to think and act outside the box.
And their original enthusiasm turns into angry rejection.
Now, the box outside of which Jesus is calling his followers to think
and act is the box of privilege.
First, Jesus tells his fellow townspeople, his fellow Nazarenes,
that, contrary to what they are apparently expecting, they as Jesus’s
long-time friends and neighbors have no privileged claim at all either
on God’s love or on the benefits of Jesus’s Messianic ministry. As a
matter of fact, Jesus foresees that they will soon be choosing wrongly
to fulfill that old saying, that old proverb, “No prophet is accepted
in the prophet’s hometown” (vs. 24), so Jesus foresees that because of
their impending rejection of him they will be receiving fewer
benefits than will those who are total outsiders.
I repeat, the box outside of which Jesus is calling his followers
to think and act is the box of privilege.
So Jesus goes on to tell his fellow Jews, his fellow inheritors of
God’s covenant with Abraham, his fellow residents of Roman Palestine,
that, contrary to what they are apparently expecting, they who share
Jesus’s ethnicity and religion and homeland, they who are his own
people, have no privileged claim at all either on God’s love or on the
benefits of Jesus’s Messianic ministry. And, to make his point, Jesus
cites two stories concerning prophets of ancient Israel—a story about
Elijah (cf. I Kings 17:1, 8–16; 18:1), and another about Elisha
(cf. II Kings 5:1–14).
Jesus recounts that, amidst a three-and-a-half-year-long famine, the
prophet Elijah had extended God’s mercy of food not to the widows in
Israel, but only to a widow in the foreign land of Sidon. And this
woman was a Gentile, not a Jew.
Jesus also recounts that among the numerous lepers encountered by
the prophet Elisha, only one had been healed, only Naaman the Syrian,
and he, too, was a Gentile.
So Jesus’s message to his hometown congregation is clear: God has
anointed him to inaugurate a ministry of love and justice, of
deliverance and liberation, and this vocation of Jesus will extend
God’s ministry of love and justice to all who are oppressed and
marginalized, not just to Jews. For not even Jesus’s own people has a
privileged claim on God’s love.
Yes, the box outside of which Jesus is calling his followers to think
and act is the box of privilege. But Jesus’s attempt to push outward
the narrow limits of his people’s concepts about who could benefit from
the ministry of the Messiah, about who could receive the gift of God’s
loving deliverance and liberation—Jesus’s attempt to push outward these
narrow limits does not just offend the townspeople; it enrages them.
As Luke tells it, the hometown crowd rises up and drives Jesus out of
the synagogue—indeed, out of the town—toward the brow of a hill from
which they can hurl him to his death; but Jesus escapes during this
commotion by coolly passing through the middle of them, and he then
travels onward a day’s journey to the more hospitable city of
Capernaum.
So anger and violence are the final responses of the Nazarenes to
Jesus, when he confronts them over their desire to confine God’s love
and Jesus’s embodiment of it to the narrow box of their own privilege.
Thus, they reject the God who is universal love and who through Jesus
is calling them to the kind of love that envies no one and boasts of
nothing, that never lords it over another or seeks personal advantage,
that knows no limit and never ends.
Now sadly, these folk in Nazareth are by no means the last persons
to have rejected Jesus’s call for a love that has no limits and knows
no bounds. Indeed, there are all too many Christians today, some of
us among them, who reject his teaching and seek instead to impose limits
on the extent and scope of God’s love and concern, and on the extent and
scope of our own love and concern.
Today marks the beginning of Black History Month, a time for us to
remember just how many of us followers of Jesus declined, or refused
outright, to work on behalf of love and justice for those outside the
box of our own privilege of race or class. During Black History Month
it is imperative for us who are not black to ask ourselves what we
were doing during the bad old Jim Crow days of the 1940s and 50s, what
we were doing during the civil rights campaigns of the 1960s, what
we were doing about the sharp decline in the quality of urban
public education during the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, and what we are
doing today, during the 2000s, to combat the increasing gap between rich
and poor and to provide to all genuinely equal opportunities. Have we
truly been following Jesus by implementing love and justice outside the
box of our own privilege?
You see, it is imperative for us who claim the name of Christ to
pledge ourselves anew to following the teaching and example of Jesus,
the Liberator, by removing all limits to our Christian love.
This past Friday night, several of us from Rutgers Church attended
the reading, here in this sanctuary, of a new musical entitled “Love
According to Luc.” This work, which is to run off-Broadway for three
weeks in June, explores the struggles of a young woman called by God to
professional ministry in the Presbyterian Church—her struggles as she
comes to acknowledge that she is a lesbian and that she is therefore
really an “outsider” barred from ordination in her own denomination,
really “a stranger in her own home.” Throughout much of the
performance, I kept asking myself, “Even though my history on this
issue is long and my credits are many, have I really done enough
to move outside the box of my own ‘straight white male’ privilege in
order to extend the love and justice of Christ to all the GLBT persons
who have been so wounded and so hurt by our denomination’s angry
rejection of Jesus’s command to love without limit?”
You see, it is imperative for us who claim the name of Christ
to pledge ourselves anew to following the teaching and example of Jesus,
the Liberator, by removing all limits to our Christian love.
And as a final exercise in reflection today, we need as
Americans to hear again that Jesus is calling us to think and
love outside the box of our national privilege. Pondering once
more the words of Paul in our First Lesson, it should become
immediately clear to us that we Americans fall short of Paul’s vision
of love in many ways. As a nation, we are not good at patience. We
are prone to boasting and to lording it over others. We often behave
crudely and seek out advantages for our nation. We do keep score of
wrongs, and we do yield easily to anger. And many a time we rejoice
in another’s wrongdoing. Further, I am quite persuaded that were our
foreign and domestic policies to be based on the kind of love that
God is and that Jesus embodied, these policies would look far, far
different from those our federal government is currently pursuing
and instituting.
Yes, the essential nature of our infinite God is infinite love,
love that knows no limits or bounds.
So, to love “outside the box” of privilege, to love in ways that
push limits outward and transcend human boundaries, to love all persons
with a pure and selfless love, to embody each and every day God’s image
of love—that’s the task to which this first and best of Jesus’s sermons
is summoning us today.
Let us pray:
O God, You-Who-Are-Infinite-Love, help us to push ever outward the
boundaries beyond which we will not venture in practicing deeds of
love. And when confronted by the challenges posed to us by Jesus,
help us to resist every temptation to respond in anger or dismay.
And help us also to open ourselves to the transforming power of Your
Spirit, so that we too may respond to the call of Your anointing by
taking upon ourselves Your ministries of limitless love. Amen.