Is That Your Final Answer?
©
by the Reverend Dr. Byron E. Shafer
(Rutgers,
March 19, 2000; 2nd Sunday in Lent, Year B)
Genesis
17:1–7, 15–16 (OT, p. 14); Mark
8:27–31 (NT, pp. 44–45)
Good
old Regis and Who Wants to Be a
Millionaire?!
They’ve
really gotten inside my head!
Imagine,
for instance, that in the middle of a night’s sleep
I
hear a voice very much like Regis’s saying to me:
“Byron,
here’s your question for $250,000: ‘Where
would the
ABC
Television Network be without this program?
a)
at the top of the ratings;
b)
at the bottom of the ratings;
c)
second in the ratings, behind only NBC;
d)
third in the ratings, behind both NBC and CBS,
but
ahead of Fox.’”
“Uh,
Regis, I’ll say ‘c) second in the ratings.’”
“Is
that your final answer?”
“Umm,
maybe not! … I believe it’s
actually
‘d)
third in the ratings.’”
“Is
that your final answer?”
“Yes,
yes it is!”
“You’re
right, for $250,000.”
“And
now, Byron, here’s your question for $500,000:
‘What
were the names of Abraham and Sarah before God made
a
covenant with them promising them land and offspring?
a)
Abram and Sarai;
b)
Abram and Sarah;
c)
Abraham and Sarai;
d)
Abraham and Sarah.’”
“Oh,
Regis, I know that one: ‘a) Abram
and Sarai.”
“Your
final answer?”
“Yes,
‘a) Abram and Sarai!’”
“You’re
right, for $500,000!”
“And
now, Byron, you’re going for $1,000,000.
Ready?”
“Yes, Regis, I guess I’m as ready as I’ll ever be.”
“OK,
then, here it is:
‘Who
do you say that Jesus was?
a)
John the Baptist;
b)
Elijah;
c)
one of the prophets;
d)
the Messiah.’”
“Regis,
I think I know this one:
… ‘d) the Messiah.’”
“Is
that your final answer?”
“Umm…
Well, let me think a minute…”
Then
suddenly, in my dream, I hear a second voice,
different
from Regis’s, whispering into my ear and saying:
“Hey,
Byron.
Before
answering, take some time to think that one through!
There’s
much more at stake here than just $1,000,000.
The
course of your whole life is at stake.”
This
voice startles and frightens me. The course of my whole life?
I
can feel myself beginning to breathe heavily and irregularly.
In
the face of needing to answer this question correctly,
I
am experiencing a mild kind of panic attack.
It
is just then that I sense an elbow wedging itself
between
the 9th and 10th
ribs on my left side, and a third
voice,
very
much like Margaret’s, half-whispering, half-shouting at me:
“Byron,
roll over. You’re snoring!”
Thus
ends my dream, and so begins this sermon, for, of course,
I
have to figure out for myself where my dream has been heading.
Why
would the course of my whole life depend on the answer
I’d
give to that question, “Who do you say that Jesus was?”
By
the light of day, and after re-reading the gospel text in Mark 8,
things
now seem clearer. So let me try to put my thoughts
about
this morning’s Second Lesson into words.
As
Mark portrays things, the disciple Peter
is
the very first person who professes Jesus as the Messiah,
rather
than as simply another prophet or rabbi.
But,
according to Mark,
Peter
gives his right answer with the wrong attitude,
an
attitude that will ill equip him to prove faithful
through
thick and thin, an attitude that will
lead
first, to Peter’s threefold denial of Jesus
on
the night of his arrest,
and
second, to Peter’s stunning absence
during
Jesus’s crucifixion on Golgotha.
Peter
proclaims Jesus to be the Messiah, that is, the Christ.
But,
as I said, he gives his right answer with a wrong attitude.
For
he understands the mission of God’s Messiah,
of the Christ,
to
be the vanquishing of evil through might and majesty,
not
through the risking of death in humility and love.
Now,
Jesus knows he’ll not be using military might in his ministry,
and
he’s already anticipating that he’ll be put to death.
So
Jesus seeks to explain to his closest disciples that the path
he’s
walking is one that entails a high risk of suffering.
Jesus
talks of the likelihood of his death.
He
talks about this quite openly, and in plain language.
But
Peter rejects Jesus's plain speaking.
Indeed,
he pulls Jesus aside and angrily rebukes him.
I
can just hear Peter saying,
"You're
wrong, Jesus.
You're the Messiah, the Christ!
You’ll
never suffer.
You and we—we’ll be victorious."
But,
shaking free from Peter's grasp, Jesus replies,
"Get
behind me, Satan! For your mind is set on the false
assumption
that fulfilling God's love entails no earthly cost.
Get
behind me, Satan!"
Jesus
insists that Peter has to accept the fact that following him
on
the pathway of God’s love entails far more risk than glory.
Having
rebuked and admonished Peter, Jesus now turns
to
continue his plain speaking to a wider audience,
an
audience not only of his closest disciples but also
of
the many other people who now make their appearance.
Jesus
says to this crowd:
"If
any want to profess me as the Messiah, the Christ,
and
to become my followers,
let
them deny themselves, and take up their cross,
and
follow me."
We,
of course, are numbered among those in Jesus’s wider audience.
And
throughout Lent we’re reminded that the path of liberating
love
that Jesus followed led to Golgotha, to Calvary.
And
there the cross reveals, for all the world to see, the heart of God.
For
in Christ Crucified we see the true character of God;
there
we encounter the love, the humility, the meekness,
the
willingness to turn the other cheek
and
to share human sorrow
that
are intrinsic to God’s own nature.
You
see, Christ is the perfect image of God,
the
image that humankind was made to be,
the
image that each of us is asked to become.
So
as we ponder, throughout this season of Lent, the question,
“Who
do you say that Jesus was?”
and
as we consider whether “the Messiah, the Christ”
will
be our final answer,
we
need to weigh seriously the implications that such an
answer
will have for the rest of our lives;
for
to follow Jesus is more risk than glory..
If
we call Jesus “Messiah, Christ”
and
if we undertake to imitate his life,
then
our life, too, will be a road not of might and majesty
but
rather a path of hearts opened in humility and love,
of
arms outstretched in welcome and compassion,
of
deeds that provoke a response of rejection, and of
imposed
suffering, and sometimes even of death.
If
we undertake to imitate the life of Christ, we will be called upon
to
intervene on behalf of the homeless in our city,
to
take up the cause of communities oppressed by the police,
to
oppose the corporate greed that feeds on sweatshops,
to
share our wealth with the victims of natural disasters,
to
preserve the beauty + integrity of the natural world,
to
put our bodies on the line in the pursuit of peace,
to
forgive the debt of the world's poorest nations.
To
follow the way of Christ is to pursue a path that’s more risk
than
glory, a path that leads to sweat, and tears, and often blood;
for
in a world so profoundly alienated from its Creator as ours,
the
cost of love is often suffering, and sometimes death,
as
it was for Jesus himself, & for countless martyrs since.
“…sweat,
and tears, and often blood.”
This
phrase reminds me of the song we’ve been singing in Lent:
“Jesus’
blood never failed me yet, never failed me yet,
Jesus’
blood never failed me yet.
There’s
one thing I know, for he loves me so:
Jesus’
blood never failed me yet.”
This
is a song that comes to us from the lips of a homeless man,
and
our congregation has been singing it during Lent
for
several years now.
Several
people have spoken to me saying they don’t like to sing about
Jesus’s
blood,
and
one person has suggested that we change the words
to
“Jesus’s love never failed me yet.”
This
suggestion, I believe, has the virtue of correctly understanding
that
it was Jesus’s life of love that liberated the oppressed
of
his time and place and
that
it is the lives of love of modern-day disciples of Christ
that
have the power to liberate the oppressed
of
our own time and place, including the homeless man
who
bequeathed us his song.
But
I believe it is imperative for followers of Christ to acknowledge
that
a love that liberates, a love like Jesus’s, can be costly,
that
the love Jesus lived led, in fact, to the spilling of his blood.
So
I suggest we continue to join with the homeless man in singing:
“Jesus’
blood never failed me yet, never failed me yet.
There’s
one thing I know, for he loves me so:
Jesus’
blood never failed me yet.”
When
we join in singing those words, I understand us
to
be acknowledging that the life Jesus lived,
a
life of love for the oppressed and the marginalized,
both
liberated persons and led to his death.
I
also understand us to be acknowledging
that
Jesus’s death on the cross continues
to
be a liberating force in our world as we who
are
Jesus’s disciples pick up his cross in our
own
lives—that is, as we who are
disciples
of Christ also choose
to
live lives of liberating love,
even
at the risk of death.
“There’s
one thing I know, for he loves me so:
Jesus’
blood never failed me yet.”
Jesus
was put to death; his blood
was
shed because of the life of liberating love that he lived;
and
we need to be reminded of that fact as we point toward
our
observance of Good Friday.
After
this sermon, the choir will sing for us
a
hymn that the whole congregation will sing on Good Friday,
another
song that expresses this theology of the blood of Christ
that
I have sought to explain in this sermon.
The
text of this hymn by Isaac Watts also speaks of the cost,
in
our sin-filled world, of living a life of liberating love,
a
cost that Jesus asks us to be willing to risk:
“See
from His head, His hands, His feet,
Sorrow
and love flow mingled down;
Did
e’er such love and sorrow meet,
Or
thorns compose so rich a crown?
“Were
the whole realm of nature mine,
That
were a present far too small;
Love
so amazing, so divine,
Demands
my soul, my life, my all.”
Isaac
Watts, from “When I Survey the Wondrous Cross,” 1707
“Now,
here’s your final question. Be careful; you have a lot to risk!
‘Who
do you say that Jesus was?’”
“…
I say, the Messiah, the Christ.”
…
“Is that your final answer?”
Let
us pray:
O God, what you ask of us is awesome—to liberate the oppressed and the marginalized at the risk of our own well-being, or even the risk of death. It is only by Your grace that we can make Christ our final answer. Grant us that gift, we pray. Amen.
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